[SpecialTopics 687] Re: "numeracy" vs. "mathematical literacy"David J. Rosen djrosen at comcast.netTue Sep 18 20:58:18 EDT 2007
Lynda, Mary Jane and Myrna, Let's look at this question from the perspective of potential adult learners. I have talked to graduates from adult literacy programs -- adult learner leaders -- who object to the term "literacy" because, they said, they could read just fine. They needed help, they said, with math. They complained that the terms "literacy", or "reading", as a name for a program (e.g. "The Literacy Project" "the Adult Reading Program" and similar names) obscures that the program offers numeracy ("math" as students call this) . One woman said she went for years without getting help because she didn't know adult basic math classes existed in her town, and the program that could help her was just a few blocks away from where she lived! So although there may be good reasons for using "numeracy" among practitioners, let's hope that "math" appears alongside in the program promotional materials so adult learners can find the services they need. I am reminded of a discussion that I was in recently about what to name a new corporate online workplace ESOL program. One of the seasoned teachers in the room said, it doesn't really matter as long as the name begins with "English" because that's what the students will call it, "English class". And we all agreed. I have some more questions about the study: 7. On Page 27, you write: “The mathematical demands of today’s technological society are different from those of earlier decades. Some concepts have become more important for coping with the demands while others are not as critical as they once were.” What are the concepts that are not as important now, and what concepts are more important now? (And thanks, Tom Macdonald, for raising the observations about the relationships of learning technology to learning numeracy.) 8. As I read the descriptions of “problem solving” on pages 34-35, the process resonates with a process that I believe is used by some visual artists. A sculptor, for example, has to “organize the information from the creative problem into a form or model that enables the artist to “see” the underlying structure of the problem. To do that, often sculptors make drawings, look for patterns, and make models. Has there been research on mathematical or numeracy problem solving and artistic problem solving and how these thinking processes might effectively be integrated and strengthen each other in K-12 schools or adult learning programs? (Thanks, Susan Kidd, for raising the issue of the relationship of numeracy to the arts.) 9. At the end of the paper you write about the importance of a “productive disposition” that is, learners having beliefs in their ability to do numeracy and in its usefulness to them, and having positive feelings about numeracy. Is this, the affective part of this component, more important than the other components? Does it need to be addressed first, or is it addressed through a teaching and learning process that weaves together all components equally? Can this weaving process take place for learners who have very negative feelings about their ability to do numeracy? David J. Rosen Apecial Topics Discussion Leader djrosen at comcast.net On Sep 18, 2007, at 8:30 PM, Lynda Ginsburg wrote: > Hi everyone, including the far flung ones! > > To me, I'm also not sure there's a meaningful difference between > "numeracy" and "mathematical literacy" because we can really define > them > as we like. > > But, I see an important political issue here in the US in regards > to the > terminology. A while back there was a policy document called something > like "From the margins to the mainstream." The primary focus of the > policy > document was literacy, and there was a sentence stating something > to the > effect that math was subsumed under "literacy." (The Adult Numeracy > Network actually responded to this document protesting this limited > view > of mathematical learning.) > > By talking about "mathematical literacy" within the adult basic ed > environment, we are using the "L word" and thus continuing to relegate > math/numeracy instruction and learning to a second tier level, > subsumed > under the literacy umbrella. Since the field here has historically > been so > focused on literacy, there has been limited attention to and > recognition > that teaching and learning math is really very different from > teaching and > learning reading/writing. > > Those of you from other countries have somehow managed to elevate > "numeracy" to a relatively equal status with literacy. We couldn't > convince COABE to title their new journal "Adult Literacy and > Numeracy," > tho the Aussies have one with both words in the title. > > So, I vote for the term Numeracy rather than Mathematical Literacy. > > I guess this counts as a rant. > > Best, > Lynda > > -- > Lynda Ginsburg > Senior Research Associate, MetroMath > Rutgers University > tel: 732-445-1409 > -------------------------------
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