[NIFL-TECHNOLOGY:3144] a bit long - research in e-learning: learning collaboratively vs. individual learning

From: Heide Wrigley (hwrigley@aiweb.com)
Date: Mon Feb 02 2004 - 08:20:19 EST


Return-Path: <nifl-technology@literacy.nifl.gov>
Received: from literacy (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by literacy.nifl.gov (8.10.2/8.10.2) with SMTP id i12DKJI09267; Mon, 2 Feb 2004 08:20:19 -0500 (EST)
Date: Mon, 2 Feb 2004 08:20:19 -0500 (EST)
Message-Id: <F0A2E20726E77445BB749EA67AA8D4FBC266C6@aib-ex1.aiweb.com>
Errors-To: listowner@literacy.nifl.gov
Reply-To: nifl-technology@literacy.nifl.gov
Originator: nifl-technology@literacy.nifl.gov
Sender: nifl-technology@literacy.nifl.gov
Precedence: bulk
From: "Heide Wrigley" <hwrigley@aiweb.com>
To: Multiple recipients of list <nifl-technology@literacy.nifl.gov>
Subject: [NIFL-TECHNOLOGY:3144] a bit long - research in e-learning: learning collaboratively vs. individual learning 
X-Listprocessor-Version: 6.0c -- ListProcessor by Anastasios Kotsikonas
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Content-Type: text/plain;
Status: O
Content-Length: 5544
Lines: 126

Hi, Susan and others

I'm coming a bit late to the conversation having been waylayed by life's
slings and arrows for a bit 

I think an interesting bit of research into e-learning would be an
investigation into how adults work with others to navigate Web sites and
find information that is useful to them. Are there various forms of
"apprenticeship" at play that allow folks to learn from each other? Do
adult learners share information about sites that they find useful (such
as health or parenting sites and show each other where to find the "good
parts?". Do classes where learners work in pairs or in small groups on
one computer promote greater competence than labs where each students is
pretty much left to her own devices? 

I would also like to see a comparison between E-learning models where
students are CONSUMERS of information and models where students are
creators of information. What happens in terms of engagement, time on
task, transfer to other areas (such as increased computer use at home,
including family use; and skill development and gains (in terms of
language, literacy, AND technical skills.) 

Here's an example: We are currently working with a group of teachers and
learners on the U.S. Mexico border (Socorro, TX) to integrate technology
into adult ESL and family literacy and are using project-based learning
as an approach. Students produce PowerPoints (on diabetes, for example)
and videos (e.g., a NewsCast). They work in small groups to get
information from the web to create inquiry projects (e.g., on domestic
violence)and create community map (showing community agencies with
information on each gained through information from the Web and through
interviews.) They also produce "How to" videos that they burn onto
CD-ROM that they take home to share with their families (the children
and husbands end of very impressed). Each year there are a couple of
"show cases" where students present their projects to both the school
district and the wider El Paso community of teachers.  

For the most part, students work in pairs and small groups. We train the
teachers by involving them in projects that use technology (low end and
high end); these teachers then work with 2 or 3 students in their class
to introduce whatever technology we've been working on - all technology
is linked to specific projects. These students then train two or three
other students who become team leaders in their group. 

We are tracking test scores (and are seeing significant gains in English
fluency). Retention rates are high as well. As part of the project, we
are documenting "what it takes" to get teachers and students engaged and
"what works" in terms of promising practices. We use a modified case
study approach. 

We don't have a comparison group (let alone a control group), but it
would be great to see research that compares a model of individual
learning with a model that uses a collaborative approach. One could vary
these two models further by varying the degree to which students are
"allowed" or encouraged to take learning in new directions. That would
allow us to compare outcomes for students who learn with a model of
programmed learning (where what is to be learned is pre-specified by the
software or the Web course) with a model where students decide what
information  they want and need and create their own learning paths. 
Cheers 

Heide Spruck Wrigley
LiteracyWork Associates 
San Mateo, CA 

-----Original Message-----
From: nifl-technology@nifl.gov [mailto:nifl-technology@nifl.gov] On
Behalf Of Bonnie Odiorne
Sent: Saturday, January 31, 2004 5:32 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list
Subject: [NIFL-TECHNOLOGY:3143] RE: Research Questions related to
E-Learning

Susan; Thanks for the request.
I would like the possibility of multiple modalities addressed: it has
long
been my intuition that technology reinforces skills instruction by using
additional sensory input; following directions, reading the screen, then
performing a specific task within the application could enhance basic
skills
acquisition. Also: practice of skim and scan techniques on relatively
complicated pages such as Internet sites and e-mail launchers such as
hotmail. Using only sites supposedly accessible to literacy-level
students
is not going to serve them in the wider world.
Warmest Regards,
Bonnie Odiorne Ph.D
Program Faciliator
Working Smart
Computers 4 Kids
Silas Bronson Library Information Technology Center
Waterbury, CT
Integrating Technology, ABE and ESL Instruction



-----Original Message-----
From: nifl-technology@nifl.gov [mailto:nifl-technology@nifl.gov]On
Behalf Of Susan Imel
Sent: Friday, January 30, 2004 11:47 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list
Subject: [NIFL-TECHNOLOGY:3142] Research Questions related to E-Learning


Hello All,

David Rosen suggested I post a message to the list asking for
suggestions
for areas of research in e-learning in adult basic education.
(E-learning
is just a fancy term for the use of any sort of technology to deliver
instruction).   What questions do you have that you would like to see
addressed by research?  I'm preparing to write a brief that summarizes
existing research in e-learning (a big area, actually) and applies it to
ABE.  Although there is some research in e-learning in ABE, as David
pointed out in an earlier post this week, it is not a rich database.
So,
what questions do you have that you would like to see answered by
research.

Thanks in advance,

Susan Imel
(Ex-director of ERIC Clearinghouse on Adult, Career, and Vocational
Education)



This archive was generated by hypermail 2b30 : Thu Dec 23 2004 - 09:48:01 EST