[NIFL-4EFF:2793] Re: Public understanding of literacy

From: George Demetrion (george.demetrion@lvgh.org)
Date: Fri Jul 30 2004 - 14:10:56 EDT


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From: "George Demetrion" <george.demetrion@lvgh.org>
To: Multiple recipients of list <nifl-4eff@literacy.nifl.gov>
Subject: [NIFL-4EFF:2793] Re: Public understanding of literacy
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Ideally one would like to concentrate on reading development and
learning for meaning and significance.  We mostly do both in varying
degrees, though there may be more emphasis toward one over the other
with specific students.

If literacy is viewed as a metaphor for learning, with the progressive
mastery of the technology of reading and writing as among its
components, then that leaves broad scope for what counts as success in
any learning situation.

For many of the students who can make sustainable progress on reading
and writing, moving toward fluency in these areas, helping students
expand those capacities seems, in my view, an essential thing to take on
even while engaging in significant content areas that students deem
important to their lives.  Yet there are many also who, while not
necessarily moving much toward the continuum of becoming independent
readers and writers, nonetheless gain a lot out of our programs through
some combination of the social interaction that the process facilitates,
confidence building and self-efficacy (i.e, motivation) and the content
areas mastered through intellectual engagement of the of whatever topics
encountered in the instructional setting.

>From an educational perspective, all of this has value.  Difficulties
arise in concretely accounting for the more ineffable dimensions of
learning, which can be discerned through time-consuming thick
ethnographic description, and in the determination of what the broader
society deems valuable and willing to pay for.

EFF becomes a way of identifying those "other" aspects of adult literacy
education which may be deemed legitimate even if the gains in reading
achievement remain minimal.  Even better, obviously, when learning for
life can be combined with the progressive development of reading and
writing ability toward the pathway of independent mastery.  Still, the
reality remains that far from all students make sustainable progress in
both, which is far from saying they don't benefit by participating in
adult literacy programs.

Obviously, this is an enormous issue the field is struggling with.

George Demetrion 

-----Original Message-----
From: nifl-4eff@nifl.gov [mailto:nifl-4eff@nifl.gov] On Behalf Of
PHCSJean.2156541@bloglines.com
Sent: Friday, July 30, 2004 1:34 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list
Subject: [NIFL-4EFF:2792] Re: Public understanding of literacy

I guess I missed that post on the AAACE list (or I'm not subscribed!) I
wanted
to comment about this info though:

Regie says, "NCSALL research that is
still in progress is providing some tentative findings  that indicate
that:
for some of our students our programs can help them increase their
literacy
skills as measured by standardized tests but for others we can help them
expand
and broaden their reading practices. That is, we can help them use their
existing
skills to more effectively, or even begin to, accomplish literacy tasks
that
are important to them."

I've been reading an older book by Ruth Garner
(Metacognition and Reading Comprehension, 1987, ISBN 0893913987
riduculously
expensive but worth it!) and she discusses the developmental processes
of
children and reading specific tasks they don't understand such as going
back
and re-reading text for information; ability to create summaries of
passages,
determine what is important and not important. A critical discovery she
reports
is that not only are their developmental differences by age, there are
major
differences between the good readers and the poor readers at the same
age
in these things that distinguish the good readers. 

As classroom teachers,
we assume that the children and our adult students "know" to do these
types
of things. We don't teach them. Perhaps we should be. I'm not sure if
Reggie
meant decoding skills when he talked about these types of skills or
content
related skills. If the tenets of EFF are to prepare the students, then
we
must be careful to teach both, especially since the standardized tests
measure
things that require these specific things.

Jean Marrapodi
Providence Assembly
of God Learning Center
Providence, RI

--- nifl-4eff@nifl.gov wrote:
Colleagues,

> 
> This is a cross-posting from the AAACE list.  The discussion has been
focused 
> on the public understanding of literacy.  Regie Stites is the
author of this 
> post.
> 
> All the Best,
> Meta Potts, Moderator 4-EFF
List
> Glen Allen, VA
> 
>



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